Master Pod Configuration

A master pod is setup on the management server. This master pod will contain the VMs deployed from the NDG VM Distribution System. This will later be cloned to template pods on each host.


NDG VMDIST Storage Connections

These storage connections should be set up and configured on your management server. Refer to Setup NDG VM Distribution System

Virtual Machine Inventory

PC Name

VM OS

VM ID

VMDIST VM Name

VMDIST Storage Connection

Client

Linux

4205021

PAN-Prisma.Client (build)

vmdist.paloalto

Server

Linux

4205022

PAN-Prisma.Server (build)

vmdist.paloalto


Deploying from NDG VMDIST

Deploy on your management server the pod virtual machine files from the NDG VM Distribution System.

Navigate to your Proxmox VE Management Server using your management workstation in a web browser.

Using your navigation panels, navigate to Resource Tree > Datacenter > your_management_server > vmdist.ndg_genit.

In the Content Panel, select Backups.

In the Notes column, select the name PAN-Prisma.Client.

Note

These build numbers may vary. Please refer to the Release Notes of the content to determine the latest version.

Click the Restore button.

In the Restore: VM popup window, select your Storage (i.e. NETLAB1).

Set the VM field to 4205021.

Click the Restore.

Proxmox VE will begin deploying the virtual machine. This may take some time, depending on the speed of your connection, HDDs, etc. Repeat the previous steps for each remaining virtual machine in the pod from the table above.


Modify Virtual Machines

Once the virtual machines are imported onto the management host, verify the configurations. The following steps will guide you through the process.

Navigate to your Proxmox VE cluster using your management workstation, and login.

Using your navigation panels, navigate to Resource Tree > Datacenter > your_management_server. Expand its view to see the virtual machines you deployed.

Locate the PAN-Prisma.Client virtual machine. In the Content Panel, select Hardware.

Select Network Device (net0) and click the Edit button.

Confirm the MAC address field matches the table below.

Virtual Machine MAC Address

Virtual Machine

NIC

MAC

Client

0

00:50:56:b3:c7:ef

Server

0

00:50:56:b3:de:df

Repeat the previous steps for each network adapter of the remaining virtual machines you deployed.


Create a Snapshot

Locate the PAN-Prisma.Client virtual machine. In the Content Panel, select Snapshots.

Click the Take Snapshot button.

In the Create Snapshot window, type GOLDEN. Click Take Snapshot to take a snapshot.

Repeat these steps for each virtual machine.


NETLAB+ Virtual Machine Inventory Setup

This section will guide you in adding your master virtual machines to the Virtual Machine Inventory of your NETLAB+ VE system.

Log in to your NETLAB+ VE system using the administrator account.

Select the Virtual Machine Infrastructure icon.

Virtual Machine Infrastructure

Click the Virtual Machine Inventory icon.

Virtual Machine Inventory

Click the Import Virtual Machines button located at the bottom of the list.

Import Virtual Machines

Select the appropriate datacenter from the list where your VMs reside.

Select the checkbox next to the virtual machines you have just deployed and click Import Selected Virtual Machines.

Import Selected Virtual Machines

When the Configure VMs window loads, you can set your virtual machine parameters.

Note

It is advised to leave the Version and Build numbers for reference when requesting NDG support.

  1. Check the dropdown box for the correct operating system for each imported virtual machine.

  2. Change Role to Master for each VM.

  3. Add any comments for each virtual machine in the last column.

  4. Verify your settings and click Import (X) Virtual Machines (notice the number in parenthesis is dynamic, depending on the amount of VMs selected).

  5. Verify all Import Statuses report back with OK and then click on the Dismiss button.

  6. Verify that your virtual machines show up in the inventory.

For additional information, please refer to the NETLAB+ VE Administrator Guide.


Building the Master Palo Alto Networks Cloud Security Automation Pod

This section will assist you in adding the Palo Alto Networks Cloud Security Automation pod to your NETLAB+ system.

Enabling Labs in Course Manager

Please refer to the Course Manager section of the NETLAB+ VE Administrator Guide on how to enable content. Please install the Palo Alto Networks Cloud Security Automation - v1.0 course.


Create the Master Pod

Log into NETLAB+ VE with the administrator account.

Select the Pods icon.

Pods

Create a new pod by scrolling to the bottom and clicking the Create New Pod button.

Create New Pod

Then, click on the Palo Alto Networks Cloud Security Automation pod entry from the list of installed pod types.

Palo Alto Networks Cloud Security Automation Pod Type

On the New Pod window, input a value into the Pod ID and Pod Name fields. Click Next.

Note

The Pod ID determines the order in which the pods will appear in the scheduler. It is best practice to use a block of sequential ID numbers for the Pod Id that allows for the number of pods you are going to install.

The Pod Name identifies the pod and is unique per pod. Here we used the name of the lab set or course in a shortened form.

To finalize the wizard, click OK.

For additional information, please refer to the NETLAB+ VE Administrator Guide.


Attach Virtual Machines to the Master Pod

Update the master pod to associate the virtual machines with the newly created pod.

Select the Palo Alto Networks Cloud Security Automation master pod from the pod list.

Click on the Action dropdown next to the virtual machine you are about to assign and select Attach VM.

Remote PC Attach VM

Select the corresponding virtual machine from the inventory list.

Click OK to confirm the VM attachment and repeat the previous steps for the remaining virtual machines.


Set the Revert to Snapshot

Make sure to view the Palo Alto Networks Cloud Security Automation master pod you just created snapshots for. In the pod view, click on the dropdown menu option underneath the Action column and select Settings.

Remote PC Settings

In the virtual machine’s Settings window, click on the Revert to Snapshot dropdown and select GOLDEN and then click the Submit button.

Note

This sets the snapshot on the virtual machine that will get reverted to each time the pod is scheduled.

Click OK to confirm.

Return to the pod view page and repeat the previous steps for the remaining virtual machines.


Make changes to the Master Pod

Some pods have software that needs to be altered on the host machine before it can be used properly. This normally happens when software requires licenses to function.

If there are changes that need to be made to the master pod prior to template cloning, you will need to follow this set of instructions to ready your master pod.

For the Palo Alto Networks Cloud Security Automation master pod, you will need to license the Palo Alto Networks Server machine. This process consists of:

  • Scheduling the master pod

  • Licensing the Server

  • Shutting down the Server

  • Resetting the network interface cards to SAFETY_NET

  • Taking a new GOLDEN snapshot for the Server

  • Ending the reservation

Virtual Machine Credentials

For your reference, the following table provides a list of the credentials for the systems in the pod:

Virtual Machine Credentials

Machine

Username

Password

Client

prisma

paloalto

Server

prisma

Docker1


Bring the Master Pod online

In the pod view, click the drop arrow under State and select Online.

Bring Pod Online

Create Class and Schedule the Master Pod

Create a class as identified in the Add Classes section of the NETLAB+ VE Instructor Guide then schedule the Master Pod to license the Firewall virtual machine. (choose the PAN Cloud Security Automation lab design and select Lab 01: Introduction to Kubernetes Pt. 1 from the list of labs as this selection will boot up all VMs available in the pod).

Warning

When scheduling the Master Pod, it is important to schedule the pod for enough time to complete the following steps. Failure to complete the steps prior to taking the final snapshot could mean redeploying the necessary virtual machines.


License the Server

Launch the Client virtual machine to access the graphical login screen.

Click within the splash screen to bring up the login screen. Log in as prisma using the password paloalto.

Launch the Chrome browser and connect to https://192.168.2.211:8083.

If a security warning appears, click Advanced and proceed by clicking on Proceed to 192.168.2.211 (unsafe).

Log in to the Palo Alto Networks Prisma Cloud as admin with the password as paloalto.

In the Palo Alto Networks Prisma Cloud web interface, you should be automatically redirected to the Prisma Cloud license page. If not, navigate to Manage > System > License. Click the Update license key button.

Notice the successful activation.


Shut Down Server

Navigate to your Proxmox VE management server using your management workstation, and login.

Using your navigation panels, navigate to Resource Tree > Datacenter > your_management_server. Expand its view to see the virtual machines you previously deployed.

Click on the Server virtual machine.

Click Shutdown in the upper right.

In the Confirm popup, click on Yes.


Reset the NIC to SAFETY_NET

Navigate to your Proxmox VE management server using your management workstation, and login.

Using your navigation panels, navigate to Resource Tree > Datacenter > your_management_server. Expand its view to see the virtual machines you previously deployed.

Locate the Server virtual machine. In the Content Panel, select Hardware.

Select Network Device (net0) and click the Edit button.

In the Edit: Network Device window, set the Bridge field to SAFETY_NET.

Note

If you added a new temporary Network Device from the previous section, make sure to remove the Network Device.

Click OK to confirm settings.


Take New Snapshots for the Changed Master Virtual Machines

Locate the Server virtual machine. In the Content Panel, select Snapshots.

Select the current GOLDEN snapshot and click Remove. Remember the name of this snapshot, as the new snapshot will need to have the exact same name.

Click Yes on the Confirm window.

Click the Take Snapshot button.

In the Create Snapshot window, type GOLDEN or whatever prior snapshot name the virtual machine had. Click Take Snapshot to take a snapshot.

Repeat these steps for each virtual machine.


End Reservation

You may now end the reservation of the master pod.